Create your popup
Start with an editable template and put these findings to work in your next campaign.
How well do website popups convert, and which elements are worth testing? We analyzed thousands of Getsitecontrol customer popups to compare response rates across devices, formats, images, and signup incentives. About 90% of the websites in the sample were ecommerce stores; the rest were blogs and online media.
The main finding: email popups in our sample converted 6.57% on mobile and 3.77% on desktop. Offers, presentation, and placement also made a difference. Below, we break down the figures, explain what they measure, and show how to apply the findings with editable templates.
The most useful question is not whether popups “work.” It is which part of your invitation deserves attention first. Our comparisons point to mobile usability, the value of the signup offer, and the visibility of the form — decisions with more substance than changing a button color.
The customer-popup analysis and Getsitecontrol’s internal website tests are identified separately. A few additional findings are attributed to external research. These are useful benchmarks for planning experiments, rather than guaranteed results for every campaign.
The mobile signup average was higher than desktop, even though phones have less room for a form. Treat the small-screen version as a campaign in its own right: the image, fields, and close control need to work together with the keyboard open.
Incentivized forms had higher signup rates on both devices, but the research did not show a large difference between the percentage-discount amounts compared. That suggests a useful first question: is the offer relevant enough? Moving straight to a deeper discount can skip the more important creative work.
Images were associated with stronger desktop results. The practical opportunity is to make the benefit visible: the product someone is considering, the resource they will receive, or the subject of the newsletter. A photograph is doing useful work when it explains something.
Timing also matters, but a higher rate among people who saw a late popup does not automatically mean more total subscribers. The reach of the invitation belongs beside the conversion rate when you review a campaign.
Across popup types and use cases in our sample, mobile campaigns had a 10% average click-through rate, compared with 7.09% on desktop. That is a 2.91-percentage-point gap, or approximately 41% higher relative to desktop.
This comparison includes promotional popups as well as signup forms. A click-through rate tells you about engagement with the popup; it should not be presented as a purchase rate.
| Customer-popup sample | Mobile | Desktop |
|---|---|---|
| Popup click-through rate | 10.00% | 7.09% |
| Email signup rate | 6.57% | 3.77% |
When we focused on email signup popups, mobile again had the higher rate. The difference is 2.80 percentage points, equivalent to approximately 74% more signups relative to the desktop rate.
A higher mobile rate is a reason to take mobile design seriously. Check the form with the keyboard open, keep the close button accessible, and avoid an image that pushes the submit button out of view. The newsletter popup guide covers the full signup experience.
A practical starting point is to inspect your own rates separately. If desktop is close to its usual level and mobile has fallen, investigate the phone experience before rewriting the offer for everybody. A field obscured by the keyboard or an overly tall image can create a device-specific problem that a combined average hides.
Popups with images recorded a 7.49% click-through rate, compared with 5.82% for popups without them. Our image comparison focused on desktop, where images were more commonly used in the sample.
A portrait introduces the teacher while the smaller photographs make each class tangible. The image supports the choice the visitor is being asked to make.
For desktop email forms specifically, the signup rate was 4.30% with an image and 2.63% without one. That is a 1.67-percentage-point difference, or about 63% relative to the no-image rate.
| Desktop comparison | With an image | Without an image |
|---|---|---|
| Popup click-through rate | 7.49% | 5.82% |
| Email signup rate | 4.30% | 2.63% |
Use a visual that explains the offer: a product photo, a resource cover, or an image that conveys the newsletter’s subject. The data compares groups of campaigns, so test the image with your own offer rather than assuming it caused the entire difference. These popup design examples provide editable layouts.
For a resource campaign, test a useful preview of the guide against a text-only design. For a product-led offer, show the actual range rather than a generic lifestyle image. Keep the headline and incentive stable so the result can help answer the image question. If you change the photography, discount, and trigger together, you will learn which whole campaign performed better but not which change mattered.
Here, the jewelry photograph gives the invitation a recognizable style. Adapt the access promise to the collection or newsletter the visitor will actually receive.
Our comparison found 8.05% for popups with a second, opt-out button versus 7.04% for those with one action button. A clear decline option lets visitors make a choice without hunting for the close control.
The original comparison uses an overall response measure; it does not isolate completed email signups. When testing this yourself, distinguish a decline click from an accepted offer or submission.
Joanna Wiebe’s Copyhackers article discusses how the wording of the two choices affects the message. Keep your own decline option straightforward and respectful.
The beauty template gives the visitor two clear choices: submit an email to receive the discount, or choose “Maybe later.” Keep those events separate in your reporting. For an invitation that opens the form on a second screen, see the yes/no popup guide.
| Email signup rates | Modal | Slide-in |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile | 7.39% | 4.20% |
| Desktop | 4.44% | 3.49% |
The mobile difference was larger: 3.19 percentage points compared with 0.95 on desktop. A modal makes the invitation prominent, while a slide-in leaves more of the page visible. Choose a format that suits the context and compare completed signups alongside the browsing experience.
The format decision also changes the creative brief. A modal can present a complete offer in one focused view. A slide-in sits beside the page and benefits from a short invitation tied to what the visitor is reading. Copying a dense modal into a smaller slide-in can make the format comparison unfair before the test begins.
This modal combines the signup with a choice of collections. Keep only the preferences you will use in the follow-up, then compare the design with a simpler slide-in.
In a separate test on the Getsitecontrol website, we compared five formats for collecting email subscribers:
| Format | Signup rate in the internal test |
|---|---|
| Fullscreen | 3.41% |
| Modal | 2.95% |
| Sidebar | 2.61% |
| Sticky bar | 2.30% |
| Slide-in | 2.17% |
This result comes from one website test, rather than the customer-popup sample. It is a useful starting point for choosing variants, but prominence also affects how much the form interrupts the page. Compare the newsletter signup form formats before selecting yours.
A fullscreen launch invitation gives one message the entire stage. Replace the sample launch information with your own and keep an easy way back to the page.
Forms with an incentive converted 7.73% on mobile and 4.70% on desktop. Without one, rates were 3.83% and 1.84%, respectively.
| Email signup rates | With incentive | Without incentive |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile | 7.73% | 3.83% |
| Desktop | 4.70% | 1.84% |
The relative differences are approximately 102% on mobile and 155% on desktop. We did not find a large difference between the percentage-discount amounts compared in the sample, so a larger discount should not be your automatic first move.
Use the smallest offer that provides meaningful value and makes commercial sense. Connect the promised reward to a welcome email, then measure subscriber engagement and purchases as well as signup volume. The discount popup guide covers eligibility and campaign rules.
One Getsitecontrol internal comparison recorded a 25.82% relative decrease in signup rate when a mandatory consent checkbox was added. This illustrates how an extra action can affect completion; it is not a reason to remove consent information that your campaign requires.
Make the subscription purpose understandable and evaluate the quality of permission as part of the result. A smaller list of people who knowingly want the emails can be more useful than a larger list with unclear expectations. See the newsletter popup consent guidance.
This signup design makes the email permission a separate choice next to the form. Write the explanation for your own newsletter and check the required state before publishing.
On the Getsitecontrol blog, we offered an email-list-building checklist as a content upgrade. It performed better on articles closely related to building an email list than on less closely related pages.
The practical lesson is to match the offer with the task the visitor is already doing. A reader learning to write a signup form may want a copy checklist; someone browsing a collection may prefer updates about that range. Use the email opt-in popup examples to turn the relevant benefit into an invitation.
On a clothing-care article, an invitation to receive repair and sustainability tips continues the topic naturally. On an unrelated page, the same design may need a different promise.
Getsitecontrol campaign observations included exit offers converting up to 7% of abandoning visitors into email subscribers, and checkout offers reporting up to 13.5% recovery. These are individual outcomes, not average rates for all exit popups.
Conversion Sciences also discusses exit-intent performance and practical ways to improve the offer. Keep the goal precise: an email signup and a completed purchase are different results.
For implementation, the exit-intent popup use case covers the offer and trigger. If you want to establish additional sales caused by the campaign, compare equivalent eligible groups with and without the popup.
This compact coupon design keeps the offer close to the shopping journey. Configure the exit trigger separately, and use a discount that fits your margin rather than copying the sample amount.
The Drip popup statistics resource, now published by Sleeknote, reports 5.17% conversion for popups with countdown timers versus 4.12% without them. This is an external dataset, separate from our Getsitecontrol research.
Scarcity is one of the persuasion principles discussed in Robert Cialdini’s Influence. A timer makes a deadline visible, but the underlying offer needs a genuine expiry.
Match the countdown to the campaign’s actual closing time and discount settings. The limited-time offer guide explains how to coordinate the popup, checkout, and final reminder.
The same external report linked above lists conversion rates of 4.41% with one field, 2.90% with two, and 1.93% with three. These figures support testing a shorter form; they do not establish that every additional field is a mistake.
Ask for information you will actually use. A collection preference can improve a personalized welcome sequence. An unused required field adds effort without improving the follow-up.
| Delay comparison | Signup rate |
|---|---|
| Less than two seconds | 4.01% |
| Two to five seconds | 3.46% |
| More than five seconds | 5.26% |
The broad final group does not identify one ideal second. Choose a delay that lets the visitor understand the page and offer, then test it. A later trigger may reach fewer, more engaged visitors, so review total signups as well as conversion among people who saw the popup.
The external report lists 4.42% conversion for timer-led triggers and 2.64% for scroll-based triggers. These are vendor-wide comparisons, not a head-to-head test on every page.
Scroll depth depends on page length. A 35% scroll on a long guide can represent a different level of engagement from the same percentage on a short product page. Use the widget targeting guide to select conditions, and compare similar pages when testing them.
Start with the biggest gap in the journey: an unclear benefit, unnecessary fields, an unsuitable mobile layout, or an invitation appearing before the page makes sense. Change one meaningful element while keeping the audience and offer comparable.
For signup campaigns, calculate completed submissions divided by popup views, multiplied by 100. Keep that denominator consistent. If a variant increases the rate from 4% to 5%, that is one percentage point or a 25% relative increase; it is not a 25-percentage-point gain.
Track what happens next. A test that gets more addresses but produces fewer usable contacts or purchases may not be the better campaign. These email opt-in forms give you a starting design; your results will depend on how the full offer and follow-up work together.
Suppose 10,000 eligible visits reach a page. An early invitation is seen on 8,000 of those visits and collects 320 signups. Its signup rate is 4%. A later invitation reaches 4,000 visits and collects 240 signups: a 6% rate, but fewer subscribers overall.
These are illustrative numbers, not additional research findings. The later popup may still be preferable if those subscribers are more valuable or the interruption is smaller. The point is to put reach, submissions, and downstream value on the same scorecard. Rate alone cannot choose the winner.
This is particularly relevant to the delay comparison above. Waiting lets more visitors leave before the invitation appears, while the remaining audience may be more engaged. Review the number of people reached as well as the percentage who acted.
Consider another illustrative campaign: desktop consistently converts at 4%, and mobile at 6%. With 80% desktop traffic and 20% mobile traffic, the combined rate is 4.4%. If the traffic mix flips to 20% desktop and 80% mobile, the combined rate becomes 5.6% even though neither device improved.
A team looking only at the overall number could credit a redesign for a change caused by the audience mix. Break results down by device and acquisition source before attributing a rise to the new creative. The same issue can occur when a promotion brings in more returning customers or more high-intent search visitors.
A two-step popup has at least two moments to measure: accepting the invitation and completing the form. If a dramatic first screen attracts more clicks but the next screen asks for something unexpected, the first rate rises while the useful outcome stalls.
That is why the opt-out comparison and signup comparisons are labeled separately in this article. A response can be a choice, a navigation action, or a completed submission depending on the campaign. Define the event before comparing it with a benchmark.
Look at relevance and presentation first. An incentive that belongs to the page gives the visitor a reason to read; an image can make that benefit concrete. A broad “join our community” invitation on a highly specific buying-guide page may need a different offer rather than a more prominent button.
Try a resource tied to the guide or a welcome offer tied to the collection, then use the research comparisons to choose a second variant. State the hypothesis before launch: “Readers of this guide will recognize the value of a matching checklist.” That makes the result interpretable whether the test succeeds or fails.
Inspect the step after the first click. Does it repeat the same promise? Are all the fields necessary? Is an unexpected phone number or required preference changing the commitment? A shorter form is worth testing when the extra information has no clear purpose.
Track completion from the original popup views, with the intermediate click shown separately. If the first step earns interest and the form loses it, rewriting the first button is unlikely to solve the whole problem.
The signup incentive may be attracting a different audience from the newsletter. A broad giveaway can collect addresses from people who want the prize but have little interest in the product. A narrow buying guide may attract fewer people with a more relevant need.
Compare confirmed contacts, clicks on the promised resource, and later meaningful actions for the subscribers each variant attracts. Keep the first email consistent enough that you can understand the offer’s contribution. This turns the test from a contest for addresses into a decision about useful audience growth.
A benchmark becomes more useful when you can see the offer behind it. These separate customer stories show how different goals lead to different measures of success.
These case results are not included in the aggregate tables above. Follow the linked stories for the campaign context rather than treating an individual result as an average.
Getsitecontrol is the source of the customer-popup findings and internal tests identified in this article. The customer analysis covers thousands of popups, with ecommerce stores making up approximately 90% of the websites. The tables report aggregate comparisons; they are not a record of individual visitors or customers.
To cite a finding, link to this article or the relevant section and name both the metric and the device. For example: “Getsitecontrol found average email signup rates of 6.57% on mobile and 3.77% on desktop in its customer-popup sample.” Keep internal tests and separately credited external studies distinct from that sample.
In our customer-popup sample, email signup rates averaged 6.57% on mobile and 3.77% on desktop. The result depends on audience, offer, format, and display conditions.
The customer analysis covered thousands of popups. About 90% of the websites were ecommerce stores; the remainder were blogs and online media. Separate internal website tests are labeled in the article.
No. A button click can open another step or lead to a page without submitting a form. Count completed signups separately from clicks.
Divide completed submissions by popup views and multiply by 100. Use a consistent definition of views across campaigns and variants.
Our desktop sample showed higher rates for popups with images. Use this as a reason to test a relevant image, while keeping the offer and other design choices comparable.
No. Most findings are from Getsitecontrol’s customer-popup analysis or internal tests. Countdown, field-count, and trigger comparisons from the external Drip/Sleeknote resource are explicitly attributed.
No. Modals had higher signup rates in our sample, but a slide-in may better suit the browsing context. Evaluate completed outcomes and usability together.
It is a relative change. A rate moving from 4% to 5% has increased by 25% relative to the starting rate, and by one percentage point.
No. Use them to prioritize tests, then evaluate your own audience, measurement period, and downstream outcomes.
Stick is an editorial pen name used by the Getsitecontrol team for guides on email campaigns, fashion marketing, and Shopify store design. These articles focus on practical ways to present products, plan customer communications, and improve the shopping experience.
You’re reading Getsitecontrol blog where marketing experts share proven tactics to grow your online business. This article is a part of Popups section.
Create popups for free
Email forms, promos, coupons, surveys, bounce-stoppers.
Get started, it’s free →Subscribe to get updates
Get beginner-friendly tips for growing your online business.